What are the organelles used in protein synthesis in an eukaryotic cell? What are their functions?

Combining a small amount of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) with mostly protein, ribosomes function as active "protein factories."

In the nucleolus of a cell's nucleus, ribosomes are produced.

After that, they are moved into the cytoplasm via the nuclear pores.

Both free-floating and embedded ribosomes are found in eukaryotes, and they serve the same fundamental purpose: translation, which converts a messenger RNA transcript into a polypeptide chain.

The ribosomes found in the Endoplasmic Reticulum are responsible for the production of membrane proteins. The rough endoplasmic reticulum, also known as the "RER," is an organelle that is physically attached to the nuclear membrane and repeatedly folds into channels.

The three organelles involved in protein synthesis in a eukaryotic cell are the Golgi apparatus, endoplasmic reticulum (ER), and ribosomes. The Golgi apparatus further modifies, sorts, and packages proteins for transport to their final destinations inside or outside the cell. The Golgi apparatus helps fold and modify proteins.