What are common characteristics to both to bryophytes and to seedless vascular plants?
Reliance on water, simple bodies
Bryophtes (mosses) and seedless vascular plants (mostly ferns) have similar characteristics: they are water-fertile, lack complex xylem and phloem, lack complex gametophytes, and have simple root-like systems rather than the complex root systems found in other vascular groups. Some seedless vascular plant groups, such as bryophtes, are homosporus; they also share archegonia and antheridia.
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In addition to lacking seeds and having a gametophyte-dominant life cycle, bryophytes and seedless vascular plants both need water for sexual reproduction.
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When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.
When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.
When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.
When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

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