How do you find Find the Riemann sum that approximates the integral #int_0^9sqrt(1+x^2)dx# using left endpoints with #n=6#?

Answer 1
Let #f(x)=sqrt{1+x^2}#.
#Delta x={b-a}/n={9-0}/6=1.5#
#L_6=[f(x_0)+f(x_1)+cdots+f(x_5)]cdot Delta x#
#=[f(0)+f(1.5)+f(3)+f(4.5)+f(6)+f(7.5)]cdot(1.5)#
#approx 34.84#
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Answer 2

To find the Riemann sum that approximates the integral 091+x2dx\int_{0}^{9} \sqrt{1 + x^2} \, dx using left endpoints with n=6n = 6, you need to partition the interval [0,9][0, 9] into nn subintervals of equal width and then evaluate the function at the left endpoint of each subinterval.

The width of each subinterval, Δx\Delta x, is given by:

Δx=906=96=32\Delta x = \frac{9 - 0}{6} = \frac{9}{6} = \frac{3}{2}

So, the six subintervals are:

[0,32],[32,3],[3,92],[92,6],[6,152],[152,9][0, \frac{3}{2}], [\frac{3}{2}, 3], [3, \frac{9}{2}], [\frac{9}{2}, 6], [6, \frac{15}{2}], [\frac{15}{2}, 9]

Now, evaluate the function at the left endpoint of each subinterval:

f(0)=1+(0)2=1=1f(0) = \sqrt{1 + (0)^2} = \sqrt{1} = 1
f(32)=1+(32)2=134f\left(\frac{3}{2}\right) = \sqrt{1 + \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2} = \sqrt{\frac{13}{4}}
f(3)=1+32=10f(3) = \sqrt{1 + 3^2} = \sqrt{10}
f(92)=1+(92)2=854f\left(\frac{9}{2}\right) = \sqrt{1 + \left(\frac{9}{2}\right)^2} = \sqrt{\frac{85}{4}}
f(6)=1+62=37f(6) = \sqrt{1 + 6^2} = \sqrt{37}
f(152)=1+(152)2=2214f\left(\frac{15}{2}\right) = \sqrt{1 + \left(\frac{15}{2}\right)^2} = \sqrt{\frac{221}{4}}

Finally, compute the Riemann sum:

Riemann Sum=Δx(f(0)+f(32)+f(3)+f(92)+f(6)+f(152))\text{Riemann Sum} = \Delta x \left( f(0) + f\left(\frac{3}{2}\right) + f(3) + f\left(\frac{9}{2}\right) + f(6) + f\left(\frac{15}{2}\right) \right)

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Answer from HIX Tutor

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

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