Find the equation of a circle, which passes through origin and has #x#-intercept as #3# and #y#-intercept as #4#? What would have been the equation, if intercepts are reversed?

Answer 1

Equation of circle is #x^2+y^2-3x-4y=0#. If intercepts are reversed equation would be #x^2+y^2-4x-3y=0#.

It is assumed that intercept on #x#-axis is #3# and intercept on #y#-axis is #4#. As such the circle passes through #(3,0)#, #(4,0)# and also #(0,0)#.
Let the equation of circle be #x^2+y^2+2gx+2fy+c=0#
As circle passes through #(0,0)#, we have
#0^2+0^2+2gxx0+2fxx0+c=0# or #c=0#
as it passes through #(3,0)#, we have
#3^2+0^2+2gxx3+2fxx0+0=0# or #6g=-9# or #g=-3/2#
as it also passes through #(0,4)#, we have
#0^2+4^2+2gxx0+2fxx4+0=0# or #8f=-16# or #f=-2# and hence
Equation of circle is #x^2+y^2-3x-4y=0#

graph{(x^2+y^2-3x-4y)(x^2+y^2-0.01)((x-3)^2+y^2-0.01)(x^2+(y-4)^2-0.01)=0 [-3.77, 6.23, -0.6, 4.4]}

Had the #x#-intercept been #4# and #y#-intercept been #3#, the equation would have been #x^2+y^2-4x-3y=0# and it appears as

graph{(x^2+y^2-4x-3y)(x^2+y^2-0.01)((x-4)^2+y^2-0.01)(x^2+(y-3)^2-0.01)=0 [-3.667, 6.33, -0.84, 4.16]}

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Answer 2

To find the equation of a circle passing through the origin with x-intercept 3 and y-intercept 4, we can use the general equation of a circle:

[ (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 ]

Where (h, k) is the center of the circle and r is the radius. Since the circle passes through the origin, the center is (0, 0).

Now, let's find the radius using the intercepts:

The x-intercept is (3, 0) and the y-intercept is (0, 4). The distance between these two points (radius) can be found using the distance formula:

[ r = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2} ]

[ r = \sqrt{(3 - 0)^2 + (0 - 4)^2} ] [ r = \sqrt{3^2 + (-4)^2} ] [ r = \sqrt{9 + 16} ] [ r = \sqrt{25} ] [ r = 5 ]

So, the radius is 5. Now, we can substitute the values into the equation:

[ (x - 0)^2 + (y - 0)^2 = 5^2 ] [ x^2 + y^2 = 25 ]

Therefore, the equation of the circle passing through the origin with x-intercept 3 and y-intercept 4 is ( x^2 + y^2 = 25 ).

If the intercepts are reversed, meaning x-intercept is 4 and y-intercept is 3, the equation would remain the same because the circle would still have the same radius and pass through the origin. So, the equation would still be ( x^2 + y^2 = 25 ).

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Answer from HIX Tutor

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

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