Ionic Bonds

Ionic bonds are fundamental to understanding the behavior of compounds in chemistry. They occur when atoms transfer electrons, resulting in the formation of positively and negatively charged ions that are held together by electrostatic forces. This bonding mechanism is prevalent in compounds composed of elements with significantly different electronegativities, leading to the creation of stable structures such as salts and minerals. Understanding the nature of ionic bonds is crucial for elucidating the properties and reactivity of numerous substances in fields ranging from materials science to biochemistry.

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