Second Law of Thermodynamics

The Second Law of Thermodynamics stands as a fundamental principle in the realm of physics and engineering, delineating the directionality of natural processes and the concept of entropy. Rooted in the notion of increasing disorder within closed systems, this law asserts that, over time, the entropy of an isolated system tends to increase, resulting in a spontaneous shift towards greater randomness and equilibrium. With profound implications for fields ranging from thermodynamics to cosmology, the Second Law provides a crucial framework for understanding the behavior of energy and matter in the universe.

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