What is Matter?

Matter, the fundamental substance composing everything in the universe, constitutes the core focus of scientific inquiry across numerous disciplines. Defined as anything that occupies space and possesses mass, matter encompasses a vast array of entities, ranging from subatomic particles to celestial bodies. Understanding its properties and behavior is crucial not only for unraveling the mysteries of the cosmos but also for advancing fields such as physics, chemistry, and material science. Through rigorous investigation and theoretical modeling, scientists seek to elucidate the intricacies of matter, probing its structure, interactions, and underlying principles with relentless curiosity and precision.