Mitosis

Mitosis, a fundamental process in cell biology, drives the replication and division of somatic cells. Through a sequence of tightly regulated steps, a single parent cell duplicates its genetic material and segregates it into two identical daughter cells. This highly orchestrated process ensures growth, tissue repair, and maintenance of an organism's cellular integrity. Essential for development and tissue renewal, mitosis underpins life's continuity, enabling organisms to pass on genetic information while maintaining cellular homeostasis. Understanding the intricacies of mitosis is pivotal in various fields, from basic research to clinical applications, offering insights into diseases like cancer and developmental disorders.