Subtraction of Rational Numbers

Subtraction of rational numbers involves the process of finding the difference between two rational numbers. Rational numbers are those that can be expressed as a fraction, where the numerator and denominator are integers. When subtracting rational numbers, the key is to ensure that the denominators are the same, making it possible to directly subtract the numerators. If the denominators are different, they must first be made equivalent through a common denominator. This process simplifies the subtraction, resulting in a rational number as the final answer. Understanding this fundamental operation is essential in various mathematical contexts.