Central Dogma of Molecular Biology

The Central Dogma of Molecular Biology serves as the foundational framework for understanding the flow of genetic information within living organisms. Proposed by Francis Crick in 1958, it delineates the unidirectional flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA to proteins. This principle outlines the fundamental processes of transcription and translation, where DNA is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into proteins. The Central Dogma forms the basis of modern molecular biology, guiding research in genetics, biotechnology, and medicine, and elucidating the intricate mechanisms underlying life's processes.

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