How do you find all points of inflection #f(x)=x^3-12x#?

Answer 1

Analyze the sign of the second derivative.

An inflection point, also known as a point of inflection, is a point on the function's graph where the concavity changes. Since the sign of the second derivative indicates the concavity, an inflection point can also be defined as a point on the function's graph where the sign of the second derivative changes.

#f(x)=x^3-12x#
#f'(x) = 3x^2-12#
#f''(x) = 6x#
In general, a function may change signs at values of #x# where the function is #0# or the function is discontinuous.
In this case, the function #f''# is a polynomial, so it is never discontinuous. And obviously, #f''(x)=0# at #x=0#
Furthermore, #f''# is negative for #x<0# and positive for #x>0#. So the sign of #f''# does change at #x=0#.
Recalling that an infletion point is a point on the graph, we realize that we need the #y# value at #x=0#
#f(x) = x^3-12x#, so #f(0) = 0#
There is one point of inflection. It is #(0,0)#.
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Answer 2

To find all points of inflection of f(x)=x312x f(x) = x^3 - 12x , follow these steps:

  1. Find the second derivative of f(x) f(x) , denoted as f(x) f''(x) .
  2. Set f(x)=0 f''(x) = 0 and solve for x x . These values of x x represent the potential points of inflection.
  3. Determine the concavity of the function f(x) f(x) around each potential point of inflection by considering the sign of the second derivative f(x) f''(x) in the intervals determined by the critical points.
  4. Confirm that the concavity changes at each potential point of inflection.

Let's go through the steps:

  1. Find the first derivative: f(x)=3x212f'(x) = 3x^2 - 12

  2. Find the second derivative: f(x)=6xf''(x) = 6x

  3. Set f(x)=0 f''(x) = 0 and solve for x x : 6x=06x = 0 x=0x = 0

  4. Now, determine the concavity around the point x=0 x = 0 :

    • For x<0 x < 0 , choose x=1 x = -1 :
      • f(1)=6(1)=6 f''(-1) = 6(-1) = -6 , so concave down.
    • For x>0 x > 0 , choose x=1 x = 1 :
      • f(1)=6(1)=6 f''(1) = 6(1) = 6 , so concave up.
  5. Since the concavity changes from concave down to concave up at x=0 x = 0 , x=0 x = 0 is a point of inflection.

Therefore, the only point of inflection of f(x)=x312x f(x) = x^3 - 12x is at x=0 x = 0 .

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Answer from HIX Tutor

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

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