A triangle has corners at #(2 ,4 )#, #(6 ,5 )#, and #(4 ,2 )#. What is the area of the triangle's circumscribed circle?

Answer 1

The area of the circle is #pir^2#:

#pir^2 = (221pi)/50#

We can use the points to write 3 equations for the circle with radius and center (h, k): #r^2 = (2 - h)^2 + (4 - k)^2# #r^2 = (6 - h)^2 + (5 - k)^2# #r^2 = (4 - h)^2 + (2 - k)^2#

Set the right side of equation 1 equal to right side of equation 2 and equation 3:

#(2 - h)^2 + (4 - k)^2 = (6 - h)^2 + (5 - k)^2# #(2 - h)^2 + (4 - k)^2 = (4 - h)^2 + (2 - k)^2#
I will use the pattern #(a - b)^2 = a² - 2ab + b²# expand the squares but I will not write the #b^2# terms, because they correspond to #h^2 or k^2# and will be common to both sides
#4 - 4h + 16 - 8k = 36 - 12h + 25 - 10k# #4 - 4h + 16 - 8k = 16 - 8h + 4 - 4k#

Combine like terms with h and k terms on the left and constants on the right:

#8h + 2k = 41# #4h - 4k = 0#
#h = k = 41/10#
Return to the first equation and substitute #40/10# for h and k:
#r^2 = (2 - 41/10)^2 + (4 - 41/10)^2#
#r^2 = (20/10 - 41/10)^2 + (40/10 - 41/10)^2#
#r^2 = (-21/10)^2 + (-1/10)^2#
#r^2 = 441/100 + 1/100#
#r^2 = 442/100 = 221/50#
The area of the circle is #pir^2#:
#pir^2 = (221pi)/50#
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Answer 2

To find the area of the circumscribed circle of a triangle, you can use the formula:

A=abc4RA = \frac{{abc}}{{4R}}

Where:

  • A A is the area of the triangle.
  • a,b, a, b, and c c are the lengths of the sides of the triangle.
  • R R is the radius of the circumscribed circle.

First, calculate the lengths of the sides of the triangle using the distance formula:

a=(x2x1)2+(y2y1)2a = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2} b=(x3x2)2+(y3y2)2b = \sqrt{(x_3 - x_2)^2 + (y_3 - y_2)^2} c=(x1x3)2+(y1y3)2c = \sqrt{(x_1 - x_3)^2 + (y_1 - y_3)^2}

Given the coordinates: (2,4),(6,5), (2, 4), (6, 5), and (4,2) (4, 2)

a=(62)2+(54)2=16+1=17a = \sqrt{(6 - 2)^2 + (5 - 4)^2} = \sqrt{16 + 1} = \sqrt{17} b=(46)2+(25)2=4+9=13b = \sqrt{(4 - 6)^2 + (2 - 5)^2} = \sqrt{4 + 9} = \sqrt{13} c=(24)2+(42)2=4+4=8c = \sqrt{(2 - 4)^2 + (4 - 2)^2} = \sqrt{4 + 4} = \sqrt{8}

Now, find the area of the triangle using Heron's formula:

s=a+b+c2s = \frac{{a + b + c}}{2}

s=17+13+82s = \frac{{\sqrt{17} + \sqrt{13} + \sqrt{8}}}{2}

s4.123+3.606+2.82825.278s \approx \frac{{4.123 + 3.606 + 2.828}}{2} \approx 5.278

A=s(sa)(sb)(sc)A = \sqrt{s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)}

A5.278(5.27817)(5.27813)(5.2788)A \approx \sqrt{5.278(5.278 - \sqrt{17})(5.278 - \sqrt{13})(5.278 - \sqrt{8})} A5.278(0.278)(1.672)(2.45)2.7631.662A \approx \sqrt{5.278(0.278)(1.672)(2.45)} \approx \sqrt{2.763} \approx 1.662

Now, to find the radius of the circumscribed circle, use the formula:

R=abc4AR = \frac{{abc}}{{4A}}

R=1713841.662R = \frac{{\sqrt{17} \cdot \sqrt{13} \cdot \sqrt{8}}}{{4 \cdot 1.662}} R=1766.64813.2676.6481.994R = \frac{{\sqrt{176}}}{{6.648}} \approx \frac{{13.267}}{{6.648}} \approx 1.994

Finally, the area of the circumscribed circle is given by:

Area=πR2Area = \pi R^2

Areaπ(1.994)2Area \approx \pi (1.994)^2 Areaπ3.976Area \approx \pi \cdot 3.976 Area12.51Area \approx 12.51

Therefore, the area of the triangle's circumscribed circle is approximately 12.51 12.51 square units.

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Answer from HIX Tutor

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

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