Why do conservationists prefer sustainable forestry to clearcutting?

Question

Brooklyn Alexander · Accepted Answer

Clearcutting means "mass kill of trees."

Clearcutting means clearing of an area of forest. It does not matter if these are new trees or old ones. Foresters cut down all trees and remove roots of them. This action causes erosion, topsoil loss, climate shift (since forests regulate microclimates), loss of habitat (for birds, forest mammalians (such as bears), etc.).

Sustainable forestry removes only old or mature trees without harming new ones or forest habitat. Renewal is not harmed overall. Ecosystem functions continue.

That is why sustainable forestry must be preferred over clearcutting.

Clara Addison · Answer

undefined Conservationists prefer sustainable forestry to clearcutting because sustainable forestry practices allow for the long-term health and viability of forest ecosystems. Clearcutting, on the other hand, involves the removal of all trees in an area, which can lead to habitat destruction, soil erosion, loss of biodiversity, and disruption of local water cycles. Sustainable forestry practices, such as selective logging or ecosystem-based management, aim to minimize environmental impacts while still allowing for timber extraction. This approach helps to maintain forest biodiversity, protect wildlife habitats, preserve soil health, and ensure the continued provision of ecosystem services such as carbon sequestration and water regulation.