What is the ionic bond formation sodium chloride?

Answer 1

A sodium atom donates a valence electron to a chlorine atom to form a sodium ion and a chloride ion.

A sodium atom has the electron configuration 1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s. It can gain a noble gas (s²p⁶) configuration by losing the 3s electron.

A chlorine atom has the electron configuration 1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p⁵. It can achieve a noble gas configuration by gaining an electron.

If Na gives an electron to Cl, we get an Na⁺ ion and a Cl⁻ ion. Each ion has a noble gas configuration.

The positive and negative ions attract each other to form the ionic bonds in sodium chloride.

Sign up to view the whole answer

By signing up, you agree to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Sign up with email
Answer from HIX Tutor

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

Not the question you need?

Drag image here or click to upload

Or press Ctrl + V to paste
Answer Background
HIX Tutor
Solve ANY homework problem with a smart AI
  • 98% accuracy study help
  • Covers math, physics, chemistry, biology, and more
  • Step-by-step, in-depth guides
  • Readily available 24/7