What are the advantages and disadvantages of fusion and fission for generating electricity?

Question

Clara Addison · Accepted Answer

This is a great question, and I hope to get more time to analyze the research into it next week. But it has been unanswered for four days.

I haven't come across a better comparison and contrast than this one yet. https://tutor.hix.ai versus Fusion in Nuclear I will attempt to trim it down right now, but first, let me start with this.

Connor Anderson · Answer

undefined Advantages of Fusion for Generating Electricity:
1. Abundant fuel supply (hydrogen isotopes).
2. Virtually limitless energy potential.
3. Minimal radioactive waste production.
4. No greenhouse gas emissions.
5. Inherent safety features.

Disadvantages of Fusion for Generating Electricity:
1. Technologically challenging and costly to develop.
2. Current reactors require more energy input than they produce.
3. Fusion reactions are difficult to sustain and control.
4. Fusion power plants are not yet commercially viable.

Advantages of Fission for Generating Electricity:
1. Established technology with operational reactors worldwide.
2. Reliable and efficient energy production.
3. Low fuel costs and high energy density.
4. Well-developed infrastructure for fuel processing and waste management.

Disadvantages of Fission for Generating Electricity:
1. Production of long-lived radioactive waste.
2. Risk of accidents leading to radioactive release.
3. Limited uranium fuel supply.
4. Potential for nuclear proliferation and terrorism.