Through what process does water enter the atmosphere from the surface of plants?

The movement of water from the roots of the plant, through the stem, and eventually into the leaves is known as transpiration. Once in the leaves, the water evaporates from the surfaces of the leaf cells and enters the atmosphere as water vapor. Transpiration is a crucial component of the water cycle and contributes to the regulation of Earth's climate by adding moisture to the atmosphere.

The process through which water enters the atmosphere from the surface of plants is called transpiration. Transpiration is the evaporation of water from the aerial parts of plants, such as leaves, stems, and flowers. It occurs mainly through small openings on the surface of leaves called stomata. Water is absorbed by plant roots from the soil and transported through the plant's vascular system to the leaves. Once in the leaves, water molecules move to the surface and evaporate into the surrounding air through the stomata. This process helps regulate the plant's temperature, facilitates nutrient uptake, and plays a role in maintaining the water balance within the plant.