The sum of the square of a positive number and the square of 2 more than the number is 74. What is the number?
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Let's denote the positive number as ( x ).
According to the given information, the sum of the square of ( x ) and the square of ( 2 ) more than ( x ) is ( 74 ):
[ x^2 + (x + 2)^2 = 74 ]
Expanding and simplifying:
[ x^2 + (x^2 + 4x + 4) = 74 ] [ 2x^2 + 4x + 4 = 74 ] [ 2x^2 + 4x - 70 = 0 ]
Divide both sides by ( 2 ):
[ x^2 + 2x - 35 = 0 ]
Now, we can solve this quadratic equation. Let's factor or use the quadratic formula:
[ x^2 + 2x - 35 = (x + 7)(x - 5) = 0 ]
Setting each factor equal to zero gives us two possible solutions:
[ x + 7 = 0 \Rightarrow x = -7 \text{ (discard as we need a positive number)} ] [ x - 5 = 0 \Rightarrow x = 5 ]
So, the positive number is ( x = 5 ).
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When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.
When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.
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