Show that x=#1/4# is one of the roots of equation 4#x^3#-#x^2#-4x+1=0 Factorise 4#x^3#-#x^2#-4x+1 completely. Hence,solve (pls see below).?

(a)4#x^6#-#x^4#-4#x^2#+1=0
(b)#x^3#-4#x^2#-x+4=0

Answer 1

Please see the explanation below.

Let

#f(x)=4x^3-x^2-4x+1#

Then,

#f(1/4)=4*1/4^3-1/4^2-4/4+1=1/13-1/13-1+1=0#

Therefore,

#x=1/4# is a root of #f(x)#

You can perform a long division

#(x^3-x^2/4-x+1/4)/(x-1/4)=x^2-1=(x+1)(x-1)#

Similarly,

#f(1)=4-1-4+1=0#
#x=1# is a root of #f(x)#
#f()-1=-4-1+4+1=0#
#x=-1# is a root of #f(x)#

Therefore,

#4x^3-x^2-4x+1=4(x-1/4)(x-1)(x+1)#

graph{4x^3-x^2-4x+1 [-4.93, 4.934, -2.465, 2.465]}

Let

#g(x)=4x^6-x^4-4x^2+1#
#g(1)=4-1-4+1=0#
#g(-1)=4-1+4+1=0#
#g(1/2)=4*1/2^6-1/2^4-4*1/2^2+1=0#
#g(-1/2)=4*1/2^6-1/2^4-4*1/2^2+1=0#
#4x^6-x^4-4x^2+1=4(x-1)(x+1)(x-1/2)(x+1/2)#

graph{4x^6-x^4-4x^2+1 [-3.462, 3.467, -1.732, 1.73]}

Let

#h(x)=x^3-4x^2-x+4#
#h(1)=1-4-1+4=0#
#h(-1)=-1-4+1+4=0#
#h(4)=64-64-4+4=0#

Therefore,

#x^3-4x^2-x+4=(x-1)(x+1)(x-4)#

graph{x^3-4x^2-x+4 [-18.02, 18.01, -9.01, 9.01]}

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Answer 2

# 4x^3-x^2-4x+1=(4x-1)(x-1)(x+1)#.

#(a):"The real roots of "4x^6-x^4-4x^2+1," are, "+-1/2,+-1#.

#"The complex roots are, "+-1/2,+-1,+-i#.

If we plug in #x=1/4# in the given eqn., we have,
#"The L.H.S."=4(1/4)^3-(1/4)^2-4(1/4)+1#,
#=4(1/64)-(1/16)-1+1#,
#=1/16-1/16-1+1#,
#=0#,
#="The R.H.S."#

Hence, the Proof.

In other words, this also means that #(4x-1)# is a factor of the
poly. #p(x)=4x^3-x^2-4x+1#.
#"Now, "p(x)=4x^3-x^2-4x+1#,
#=x^2(4x-1)-1(4x-1)#,
#=(4x-1)(x^2-1)#.
# p(x)=4x^3-x^2-4x+1=(4x-1)(x-1)(x+1)#.

Hence, the factorisation.

Part (a) :

We observe that,

#4x^6-x^4-4x^2+1=4(x^2)^3-(x^2)^2-4(x^2)+1#.
So, if we let, #x^2=t," the eqn. "4x^6-x^4-4x^2+1=0#,
becomes, #4t^3-t^2-4t+1=0, i.e., p(t)=0#.
Knowing that, the zeroes of #p(x)# are, #x=1/4,+-1#,
the zeroes of #p(t)# have to be, #t=x^2=1/4,+-1#.
Clearly, the real zeroes of #4x^6-x^4-4x^2+1# are,
#+-1/2,+-1#.
N.B. :- The complex zeroes are, #+-1/2,+-1,+-i#.

Enjoy Maths.!

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Answer 3

To show that (x = \frac{1}{4}) is one of the roots of the equation (4x^3 - x^2 - 4x + 1 = 0), we substitute (x = \frac{1}{4}) into the equation:

[4\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^3 - \left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2 - 4\left(\frac{1}{4}\right) + 1]

This simplifies to:

[1 - \frac{1}{16} - 1 + 1 = 0]

Therefore, when (x = \frac{1}{4}), the equation equals zero, confirming that (x = \frac{1}{4}) is one of the roots.

Now, to factorize (4x^3 - x^2 - 4x + 1) completely, we can use the fact that (x = \frac{1}{4}) is a root. We'll perform polynomial division or synthetic division by dividing (4x^3 - x^2 - 4x + 1) by (x - \frac{1}{4}). The quotient will give us a quadratic expression. Dividing the given cubic polynomial by (x - \frac{1}{4}) should yield:

[4x^3 - x^2 - 4x + 1 = (x - \frac{1}{4})(4x^2 + 1)]

Now, we have (4x^2 + 1). This quadratic expression doesn't factorize further over the real numbers, so we cannot factorize the given polynomial completely using real numbers.

To solve the equation (4x^3 - x^2 - 4x + 1 = 0), we need to find all its roots. We have one root already ((x = \frac{1}{4})). The other roots might be complex. We can use numerical methods or software to find the approximate values of the other roots.

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Answer from HIX Tutor

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

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When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

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