How would you classify the reaction #I_2(aq)+2S_2O""_3^(2-) (aq) -> 2I^(-) (aq) + S_4O""_6^(2-)(aq)#?

Answer 1

This is a redox reaction.

You're dealing with a redox reaction in which free iodine, #"I"_2#, oxidizes the thiosulfate anions, #"S"_2"O"_3^(2-)#, to thetrathionate anions, #"S"_4"O"_6^(2-)#.
At the same time, iodine is reduced to iodide anions, #"I"^(-)#.

I won't add state symbols because the reaction occurs in an aqueous solution, but you can verify that this is what's happening by giving the elements involved in the reaction oxidation numbers.

#stackrel(color(blue)(0))("I"_2) + 2stackrel(color(blue)(+2))("S"_2)stackrel(color(blue)(-2))("O"_3^(2-)) -> 2stackrel(color(blue)(-1))("I"^(-)) + stackrel(color(blue)(+2.5))("S"_4)stackrel(color(blue)(-2))("O"_6^(2-))#

The fact that the tetrathionate anion contains sulfur with a fractional oxidation number should not be taken as a clue; rather, it indicates that not every sulfur atom in the anion has the same oxidation state.

Iodine is reduced to iodide anions in the reduction half-reaction.

#stackrel(color(blue)(0))("I"_2) + 2"e"^(-) -> 2stackrel(color(blue)(-1))("I"^(-))#

Iodine gains two electrons, which causes it to become reduced.

The thiosulfate anion is oxidized to tetrathionate anion in the oxidation half-reaction.

#2stackrel(color(blue)(+2))("S"_2)stackrel(color(blue)(-2))("O"_6^(2-)) -> stackrel(color(blue)(+2.5))("S"_4)stackrel(color(blue)(-2))("O"_6^(2-)) + 2"e"^(-)#
Notice what happens here. Each thiosulfate anion loses one electron. On the reactants' side, you have a total of four sulfur atoms, each with an oxidation state of #color(blue)(+2)#.
On the products' side, you have a total of four sulfur atoms, each with an average oxidation state of #color(blue)(+2.5)#.
If you go by individual atoms, four sulfur atoms change oxidation state going from #color(blue)(+2)# to #color(blue)(+2.5)#, with a total of two electrons being lost in the process (#+8 -> +10#).

Thus, you are in fact dealing with a redox reaction since the sulfur loses electrons and the iodine gains them.

This Socratic answer provides further information on the fractional oxidation number of sulfur in the tetrathionate anion.

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Answer 2

The reaction between I2(aq) and 2S2O3^2-(aq) to form 2I^-(aq) and S4O6^2-(aq) is a redox reaction, specifically a reduction-oxidation or redox reaction.

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Answer 3

The reaction between ( \text{I}_2 ) and ( \text{S}_2\text{O}_3^{2-} ) to form ( \text{I}^- ) and ( \text{S}_4\text{O}_6^{2-} ) is a redox reaction. Specifically, it's a redox reaction because iodine undergoes a change in oxidation state from ( 0 ) in ( \text{I}_2 ) to ( -1 ) in ( \text{I}^- ), while sulfur undergoes a change in oxidation state from ( +2 ) in ( \text{S}_2\text{O}_3^{2-} ) to ( +5 ) in ( \text{S}_4\text{O}_6^{2-} ).

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Answer from HIX Tutor

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

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