How do you find the local extrema for #y=sqrtx/(x-5)#?

Answer 1

There is none.

First find the derivative and set the derivative equal to 0:

#y=sqrt[x]/(x-5)#

Using the quotient rule.

#dy/dx=(1/(2sqrt(x))(x-5)-sqrt(x))/(x-5)^2#

We now need to find the roots of this equation:

#(1/(2sqrt(x))(x-5)-sqrt(x))/(x-5)^2=0#
#implies 1/(2sqrt(x))(x-5)-sqrt(x)=0#
#implies 1/(2sqrt(x))(x-5)=sqrt(x)#
#implies x-5=2x#
#implies x = -5#
But there is a problem in finding the #y# value:
#y=sqrt(-5)/(-5-5)#
Notice that we would have to take the square root of a negative so we do not have a value for #y#. And as such there are no local extrema. Indeed if you plotted the curve for #y# you would get:

graph{sqrt(x)/(x-5) [-10, 10, -5, 5]}

As a result of the above and a quick look at the graph we can see that there are no turning points and as such there are no local extrema.

Sign up to view the whole answer

By signing up, you agree to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Sign up with email
Answer 2

To find the local extrema for ( y = \frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-5} ), follow these steps:

  1. Find the first derivative of the function ( y ) with respect to ( x ).
  2. Set the first derivative equal to zero and solve for ( x ) to find critical points.
  3. Determine the second derivative of the function.
  4. Evaluate the second derivative at each critical point.
  5. If the second derivative is positive at a critical point, it corresponds to a local minimum. If the second derivative is negative, it corresponds to a local maximum. If the second derivative is zero, the test is inconclusive.

Let's go through these steps:

  1. First, find the derivative of ( y ) with respect to ( x ): [ y = \frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-5} ] [ y' = \frac{d}{dx}\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-5}\right) ]

  2. Set ( y' ) equal to zero and solve for ( x ) to find critical points.

  3. Find the second derivative of ( y ): [ y'' = \frac{d^2}{dx^2}\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-5}\right) ]

  4. Evaluate ( y'' ) at each critical point to determine the nature of the extrema.

By following these steps, you can determine the local extrema of the given function ( y = \frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-5} ).

Sign up to view the whole answer

By signing up, you agree to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Sign up with email
Answer from HIX Tutor

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

Not the question you need?

Drag image here or click to upload

Or press Ctrl + V to paste
Answer Background
HIX Tutor
Solve ANY homework problem with a smart AI
  • 98% accuracy study help
  • Covers math, physics, chemistry, biology, and more
  • Step-by-step, in-depth guides
  • Readily available 24/7