How do you determine the convergence or divergence of #Sigma 1/nsin(((2n-1)pi)/2)# from #[1,oo)#?

Answer 1

It is convergent.

#sin(((2n-1)pi)/2)=sin(npi-pi/2)=-cos(npi)=-(-1)^n# so
#sum_(n=1)^oosin(((2n-1)pi)/2)=-sum_(n=1)^oo(-1)^n/n#
This is an alternating series and #lim_(n->oo)1/n=a_n=0# so it is convergent.
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Answer 2

To determine the convergence or divergence of the series ( \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{1}{n\sin\left(\frac{(2n-1)\pi}{2}\right)} ) from ( n = 1 ) to infinity, follow these steps:

  1. Examine the behavior of the terms of the series as ( n ) approaches infinity.
  2. Note that ( \sin\left(\frac{(2n-1)\pi}{2}\right) ) oscillates between -1 and 1 as ( n ) increases, and it approaches 0 when ( n ) is odd.
  3. For odd values of ( n ), ( \sin\left(\frac{(2n-1)\pi}{2}\right) = 0 ), which makes the corresponding term of the series undefined.
  4. Consequently, when ( n ) is odd, the terms of the series approach infinity, indicating divergence.
  5. However, when ( n ) is even, ( \sin\left(\frac{(2n-1)\pi}{2}\right) = \pm 1 ), leading to bounded terms.
  6. Since the series contains infinitely many terms for both even and odd ( n ), and the terms are unbounded for odd ( n ), the series diverges.

Therefore, the given series diverges.

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Answer from HIX Tutor

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

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