For #CH_4 +2O_2 -> CO_2 + 2H_2O#, the molar mass of oxygen gas (#0_2#) is 32.00 g/mol. The molar mass of carbon dioxide (#CO_2#) is 44.01 g/mol. What mass of #CO_2#, in grams, will form when 8.94 g #O_2# completely react?
Consider the mass balance.
You must calculate the molar quantity of the given mass of dioxygen and with how much methane it will react. The balanced chemical equation clearly states that 16 g of methane gas reacts with 32 g of dioxygen gas to give 44 g of carbon dioxide and 36 g of water. These masses represent the molar equivalence of reactants and products.
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22.05 grams of CO₂ will form when 8.94 grams of O₂ completely react.
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To find the mass of CO2 formed when 8.94 g of O2 completely reacts, we need to use stoichiometry to relate the masses of the reactants and products.
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Start by calculating the moles of O2 using its molar mass: ( \text{Molar mass of O}_2 = 32.00 , \text{g/mol} ) ( \text{Moles of O}_2 = \frac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Molar mass}} = \frac{8.94 , \text{g}}{32.00 , \text{g/mol}} )
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Use the balanced chemical equation to relate the moles of O2 to the moles of CO2: ( \text{CH}_4 + 2\text{O}_2 \rightarrow \text{CO}_2 + 2\text{H}_2\text{O} ) From the equation, we see that 1 mole of CH4 reacts with 2 moles of O2 to produce 1 mole of CO2. So, the mole ratio of O2 to CO2 is 2:1.
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Calculate the moles of CO2 using the mole ratio: Moles of CO2 = ( \frac{2}{1} \times \text{Moles of O}_2 )
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Finally, find the mass of CO2 formed using its molar mass: Mass of CO2 = Moles of CO2 × Molar mass of CO2
Let's plug in the values:
[ \text{Moles of O}_2 = \frac{8.94 , \text{g}}{32.00 , \text{g/mol}} ] [ \text{Moles of CO}_2 = \frac{2}{1} \times \text{Moles of O}_2 ] [ \text{Mass of CO}_2 = \text{Moles of CO}_2 \times \text{Molar mass of CO}_2 ]
After calculating these values, you will find the mass of CO2 formed when 8.94 g of O2 completely reacts.
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When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.
When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.
When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.
When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.
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