Find the length of the curve defined by #y=18(4x^2−2ln(x)), x in[4,6]#?

Answer 1

#L~~1440-36ln(3/2)+1/576ln(143/63)# units is a first-order solution accurate to the 8th decimal place.

#y=18(4x^2−2lnx)=36(2x^2-lnx)#
#y'=36(4x-1/x)#

Arc length is given by:

#L=int_4^6sqrt(1+(y')^2)dx#

Rearrange:

#L=int_4^6y'sqrt(1+(y')^-2)dx#

Take the series expansion:

#L=int_4^6y'{sum_(n=0)^oo((1/2),(n))(y')^(-2n)}dx#
Isolate the #n=0# term and simplify:
#L=int_4^6y'dx+sum_(n=1)^oo((1/2),(n))int_4^6(36(4x-1/x))^(1-2n)dx#

Solve for the zeroth-order solution and rearrange:

#L=[y]_ 4^6+sum_(n=1)^oo((1/2),(n))1/6^(4n-2)int_4^6(x/(4x^2-1))^(2n-1)dx#
Isolate the #n=1# term and simplify:
#L=1440-36ln(3/2)+1/72int_4^6(x/(4x^2-1))dx+sum_(n=2)^oo((1/2),(n))1/12^(4n-2)int_4^6(1/(2x-1)+1/(2x+1))^(2n-1)dx#

Solve for the first-order correction:

#L=1440-36ln(3/2)+1/576[ln|4x^2-1|]_ 4^6+sum_(n=2)^oo((1/2),(n))1/12^(4n-2)int_4^6(1/(2x-1)+1/(2x+1))^(2n-1)dx#

Hence:

#L=1440-36ln(3/2)+1/576ln(143/63)+sum_(n=2)^oo((1/2),(n))1/12^(4n-2)int_4^6(1/(2x-1)+1/(2x+1))^(2n-1)dx#

Further work can be done to the desired level of accuracy.

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Answer 2

To find the length of the curve defined by ( y = 18(4x^2 - 2 \ln(x)) ) over the interval ([4, 6]), we'll use the formula for arc length:

[ L = \int_{a}^{b} \sqrt{1 + (f'(x))^2} , dx ]

Where ( f'(x) ) is the derivative of ( f(x) ).

First, let's find the derivative of ( y ):

[ y' = 18(8x - \frac{2}{x}) ]

Now, we'll plug this into the formula for arc length and integrate over the given interval:

[ L = \int_{4}^{6} \sqrt{1 + \left(18(8x - \frac{2}{x})\right)^2} , dx ]

After evaluating this integral, you'll find the length of the curve.

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Answer from HIX Tutor

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

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