Can anyone help name the following hydrocarbon derivatives?

Answer 1

a) is 2-aminopropan-2-ol
b) is 3-chloro-3,4-dihydroxyhexan-2-one
c) is 2-ethyl-3-hydroxybutanoic acid
d) N-methyl-2-aminohex-3-ynamide

In each case, find the longest carbon chain, and number along the chain starting at the end nearest where the functional groups or side groups are bonded to it. The #-OH# group in a) has a higher priority than the #-NH_2# group, so we name this as a derivative of propanol, while b) is a derivative of hexanone

The remaining side chains and groups are named and their location numbers are indicated in the name once the chain has been identified, the stem for its name has been located, and the primary functional group has been considered.

With regard to (c), the first carbon of a chain is defined by a carboxylic acid group because it must always be at the end, and the two substituent groups are appended as prefixes in alphabetical order.

The remainder of the name follows the above procedure, including indicating where the alkyne group is located in the chain; in d) the N-methyl notation indicates a methyl group on the N atom rather than branching off the carbon skeleton.

(With gratitude to Ernest Z for his guidance on this response)

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Answer 2

Yes, I can help you name hydrocarbon derivatives. Please provide the specific hydrocarbon derivatives you need assistance with naming.

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Answer from HIX Tutor

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.

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