A line segment has endpoints at #(3 ,7 )# and #(4 ,9)#. If the line segment is rotated about the origin by #(pi )/2 #, translated vertically by #2 #, and reflected about the y-axis, what will the line segment's new endpoints be?
Since there are 3 transformations to be performed, name the endpoints A(3 ,7) and B(4 ,9) so that we can follow the changes that occur to them.
a point (x ,y) → (-y ,x)
hence A(3 ,7) → A'(-7 ,3) and B(4 ,9) → B'(-9 ,4)
a point (x ,y) → (x+0 ,y+2) → (x ,y+2)
hence A'(-7 ,3) → A''(-7 ,5) and B'(-9 ,4) → B''(-9 ,6)
Third transformation Under a reflection in the y-axis
a point (x ,y) → (-x ,y)
hence A''(-7 ,5) → A'''(7 ,5) and B''(-9 ,6) → B'''(9 ,6)
Thus after all 3 transformations.
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The new endpoints of the line segment after the given transformations will be (-7, 4) and (-9, 3).
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When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.
When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.
When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.
When evaluating a one-sided limit, you need to be careful when a quantity is approaching zero since its sign is different depending on which way it is approaching zero from. Let us look at some examples.
- A line segment has endpoints at #(2 , 2)# and #(5 , 4)#. If the line segment is rotated about the origin by #(pi)/2 #, translated horizontally by #1#, and reflected about the y-axis, what will the line segment's new endpoints be?
- Circle A has a radius of #3 # and a center of #(2 ,1 )#. Circle B has a radius of #2 # and a center of #(7 ,8 )#. If circle B is translated by #<4 ,2 >#, does it overlap circle A? If not, what is the minimum distance between points on both circles?
- Points A and B are at #(3 ,7 )# and #(2 ,4 )#, respectively. Point A is rotated counterclockwise about the origin by #pi/2 # and dilated about point C by a factor of #4 #. If point A is now at point B, what are the coordinates of point C?
- Point A is at #(4 ,-5 )# and point B is at #(-6 ,-2 )#. Point A is rotated #(3pi)/2 # clockwise about the origin. What are the new coordinates of point A and by how much has the distance between points A and B changed?
- A triangle has corners at #(2 ,-2 )#, #(3 ,-1 )#, and #(5 ,7 )#. If the triangle is dilated by a factor of #2/5 # about point #(6 ,-2 ), how far will its centroid move?
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