What reactions do aldehydes undergo?

Question

Christian Anderson · Accepted Answer

Aldehydes are very versatile compounds for many chemical syntheses.

The polymers known as aldehyde condensation polymers are created when these molecules combine with other types of molecules. These polymers are utilized in laminate tabletop materials like Formica and plastics like Bakelite. Certain aldehydes are involved in physiological processes; aldehydes are also useful as solvents, ingredients in perfumes, and as intermediates in the production of dyes and pharmaceuticals. Examples include pyridoxal phosphate, a form of vitamin B6, and retinal (vitamin A aldehyde), which is crucial for human vision. Aldehydes include glucose and other so-called reducing sugars, as well as a number of hormones, both natural and artificial. https://tutor.hix.ai

Ruby Allen · Answer

undefined Aldehydes undergo various reactions, including oxidation to form carboxylic acids, reduction to form primary alcohols, nucleophilic addition reactions with nucleophiles such as Grignard reagents and cyanide ions, and condensation reactions to form aldol products. They also participate in reactions such as Cannizzaro reaction, Wittig reaction, and the formation of hemiacetals and acetals.